| Année | Prix Nobel de Chimie |
|---|---|
| 2023 | Moungi Bawendi Louis E. Brus Alexeï Iekimov |
| 2022 | Carolyn R. Bertozzi Morten Meldal K. Barry Sharpless |
| 2021 | Benjamin List David MacMillan |
| 2020 | Emmanuelle Charpentier Jennifer Doudna |
| 2019 | John B. Goodenough Stanley Whittingham Akira Yoshino |
| 2018 | Frances Arnold George Smith Gregory Winter |
| 2017 | Jacques Dubochet Joachim Frank Richard Henderson |
| 2016 | Jean-Pierre Sauvage James Fraser Stoddart Ben Feringa |
| 2015 | Tomas Lindahl Paul L. Modrich Aziz Sancar |
| 2014 | Eric Betzig Stefan Hell William Moerner |
| 2013 | Martin Karplus Michael Levitt Arieh Warshel |
| 2012 | Brian K. Kobilka Robert J. Lefkowitz |
| 2011 | Dan Shechtman |
| 2010 | Richard F. Heck Ei-ichi Negishi Akira Suzuki |
| 2009 | Venkatraman Ramakrishnan Thomas A. Steitz Ada Yonath |
| 2008 | Osamu Shimomura Martin Chalfie Roger Y. Tsien |
| 2007 | Gerhard Ertl |
| 2006 | Roger D. Kornberg |
| 2005 | Yves Chauvin Robert H. Grubbs Richard R. Schrock |
| 2004 | Aaron Ciechanover Avram Hershko Irwin Rose |
| 2003 | Peter Agre Roderick MacKinnon |
| 2002 | John Fenn Koichi Tanaka Kurt Wüthrich |
| 2001 | William Standish Knowles Ryōji Noyori Karl Barry Sharpless |
| 2000 | Alan J. Heeger Alan MacDiarmid Hideki Shirakawa |
| 1999 | Ahmed Zewail |
| 1998 | Walter Kohn John Pople |
| 1997 | Paul D. Boyer John E. Walker Jens Christian Skou |
| 1996 | Robert F. Curl Jr. Harry Kroto Richard Smalley |
| 1995 | Paul J. Crutzen Mario J. Molina Frank Sherwood Rowland |
| 1994 | George Andrew Olah |
| 1993 | Kary Mullis Michael Smith |
| 1992 | Rudolph A. Marcus |
| 1991 | Richard R. Ernst |
| 1990 | Elias James Corey |
| 1989 | Sidney Altman Thomas Cech |
| 1988 | Johann Deisenhofer Robert Huber Hartmut Michel |
| 1987 | Donald J. Cram Jean-Marie Lehn Charles J. Pedersen |
| 1986 | Dudley R. Herschbach Yuan T. Lee John Polanyi |
| 1985 | Herbert A. Hauptman Jerome Karle |
| 1984 | Robert Bruce Merrifield |
| 1983 | Henry Taube |
| 1982 | Aaron Klug |
| 1981 | Kenichi Fukui Roald Hoffmann |
| 1980 | Paul Berg Walter Gilbert Frederick Sanger |
| 1979 | Herbert C. Brown Georg Wittig |
| 1978 | Peter D. Mitchell |
| 1977 | Ilya Prigogine |
| 1976 | William Lipscomb |
| 1975 | John Cornforth Vladimir Prelog |
| 1974 | Paul Flory |
| 1973 | Ernst Otto Fischer Geoffrey Wilkinson |
| 1972 | Christian B. Anfinsen Stanford Moore William Howard Stein |
| 1971 | Gerhard Herzberg |
| 1970 | Luis Federico Leloir |
| 1969 | Derek Barton Odd Hassel |
| 1968 | Lars Onsager |
| 1967 | Manfred Eigen Ronald George Wreyford Norrish George Porter |
| 1966 | Robert S. Mulliken |
| 1965 | Robert Burns Woodward |
| 1964 | Dorothy Hodgkin |
| 1963 | Karl Ziegler Giulio Natta |
| 1962 | Max Perutz John Kendrew |
| 1961 | Melvin Calvin |
| 1960 | Willard Libby |
| 1959 | Jaroslav Heyrovský |
| 1958 | Frederick Sanger |
| 1957 | Alexander Robert Todd |
| 1956 | Cyril Norman Hinshelwood Nikolaï Semionov |
| 1955 | Vincent du Vigneaud |
| 1954 | Linus Pauling |
| 1953 | Hermann Staudinger |
| 1952 | Archer John Porter Martin Richard Laurence Millington Synge |
| 1951 | Edwin McMillan Glenn T. Seaborg |
| 1950 | Otto Diels Kurt Alder |
| 1949 | William Giauque |
| 1948 | Arne Tiselius |
| 1947 | Robert Robinson |
| 1946 | James B. Sumner John Howard Northrop Wendell Meredith Stanley |
| 1945 | Artturi Ilmari Virtanen |
| 1944 | Otto Hahn |
| 1943 | George de Hevesy |
| 1942 | Non décerné |
| 1941 | Non décerné |
| 1940 | Non décerné |
| 1939 | Adolf Butenandt Lavoslav Ružička |
| 1938 | Richard Kuhn |
| 1937 | Norman Haworth Paul Karrer |
| 1936 | Peter Debye |
| 1935 | Frédéric Joliot-Curie Irène Joliot-Curie |
| 1934 | Harold Urey |
| 1933 | Non décerné |
| 1932 | Irving Langmuir |
| 1931 | Carl Bosch Friedrich Bergius |
| 1930 | Hans Fischer |
| 1929 | Arthur Harden Hans von Euler-Chelpin |
| 1928 | Adolf Otto Reinhold Windaus |
| 1927 | Heinrich Otto Wieland |
| 1926 | Theodor Svedberg |
| 1925 | Richard Adolf Zsigmondy |
| 1924 | Non décerné |
| 1923 | Fritz Pregl |
| 1922 | Francis William Aston |
| 1921 | Frederick Soddy |
| 1920 | Walther Nernst |
| 1919 | Non décerné |
| 1918 | Fritz Haber |
| 1917 | Non décerné |
| 1916 | Non décerné |
| 1915 | Richard Willstätter |
| 1914 | Theodore William Richards |
| 1913 | Alfred Werner |
| 1912 | Victor Grignard Paul Sabatier |
| 1911 | Marie Curie |
| 1910 | Otto Wallach |
| 1909 | Wilhelm Ostwald |
| 1908 | Ernest Rutherford |
| 1907 | Eduard Buchner |
| 1906 | Henri Moissan |
| 1905 | Adolf von Baeyer |
| 1904 | William Ramsay |
| 1903 | Svante Arrhenius |
| 1902 | Emil Fischer |
| 1901 | Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff |